宇文皓月
一、做肯定/否定回答 1、yes + 人称代词 + be动词 He is my English teacher.(改为疑问句) 做肯定回答做否定回答
My sister is a pretty girl. (改为疑问句) 做肯定回答做否定回答
The grapes are sour. (改为疑问句) 做肯定回答做否定回答
Eggplant is my favourite food. (改为疑问句) 做肯定回答做否定回答 2、yes + 人称代词 + have
I have a new teacher (改为疑问句) 做肯定回答做否定回答
He has a new clothes. (改为疑问句) 做肯定回答做否定回答
3、yes + there + be动词 There is a village over there. (改为疑问句)做肯定回答做否定回答
There is a lake in the nature park. (改为疑问句) 做肯定回答做否定回答
There are any panadas in the mountains. (改为疑问句) 做肯定回答做否定回答
二、缩写 Who is : is not : they are:What is: are not: you are:Where is: do not: I am:
He is: does not: I would like:She is: must not: can not:There is there are 三、星期名词填空:
中文 星期三 星期天 英文 Tuesday Friday 英文缩Mon. Thu. Sat. 写 一般疑问句练习:情况1: Be(是) am is are 先用be的适当形式填空然后依照要求变换句型
I ____ a student.一般疑问句:_____________________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
_____________________________
否
定
回
答
__________________________________
You _____ a teacher.一般疑问句:____________________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
__________________
否
定
回
答
_____________________________________
He ____ a doctor.一般疑问句:____________________________________ 肯定回答:____________否定回答:___________________________________ ______ she a nurse?陈述句:_______________________________ 肯定回答:_______________否定回答:____________________________ ______ we happy?陈述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:______________否定回答:____________________________ You _____ good workers.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯定回答:_________________否定回答:____________________________ They _____ workers.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯定回答:__________否定回答:____________________________
______ (它是) an apple.一般疑问句:_______________________________
:
:
肯定回答:____________否定回答:____________________________ 情况2:部分情态动词can后面动词用原型。 I
can
speak
English.
我
能
说
英语
。
一
般疑
问
句
:
_______________________________
肯定回答:_____________否定回答:____________________________
They can swim.他们能游泳。一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯定回答:____________否定回答:____________________________ You can collect the plates for me.(帮我收掉这些碟子。征求许可) 一般疑问句:_______________________________我能帮你收掉这些碟子吗? 肯定回答:______________否定回答:____________________________ 情况3:there be
There is a bird in the tree.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:_______________否定回答:____________________________
There are a thief(小偷) in the road.一般疑问句_______________________________
肯定回答:__________________否定回答:____________________________ There
are
five
eggs
on
the
table.
一
般
疑
问
句
_______________________________
肯定回答:_______________否定回答:____________________________
There are six students in the classroom.一般疑问句_______________________________
肯定回答:________________否定回答:____________________________ 情况3:Do
I like the nature park.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯定回答:______________否定回答:____________________________
::
:I have English class on Mondays.一般疑问句:
_______________________________
肯定回答:______________否定回答:____________________________
We have fish and potatoes on Wednesday.一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:_________________否定回答:____________________________
一般疑问句练习题
一.将下列句子改成一般疑问句:
1. It is a lovely dog. ________________________________________ 2. She is lovely girl.________________________________________ 3. He is my father._________________________________________ 4. They are Lily’s cousins. ___________________________________ 5. We are classmates. ______________________________________ 6. I am a doctor. ________________________________________ 7. There is a bird in the tree. ________________________________ 8. There are many stars in the sky.
9. They are good friends. ____________________________________ 10. I love my parents. _______________________________________ 11. I play computer games every night.
__________________________________________________________ 12. There are many books on the shelf.
13. There is an ostrich in the zoo. _______________________________ 14. We have a pleasant home. __________________________________ 15. We like to climb the mountain. 16. They go to church on Sunday.
17. They walk to school every morning.
18. It is a beautiful park. _____________________________________ 19. It is a big map. __________________________________________ 20. You are a singer. _________________________________________ 二.用do does be 填空
1> _____ she know all the answers ? Yes , she ____ . No, she _____. 2> _____ the twins often fight ? Yes ,_____ do. No, _____ don’t.
3> _____ your dad like listening to music? Yes ,____ does . No, _____ doesn’t.
4>_____ uncle Tom wash his car everyday? Yes , ____ does . No, ____ doesn’t.
5> _____ you have a new teacher? Yes , I ______. No, I ______. 6>_____ she a teacher? Yes, she _____ . No, she _____. 7> ______ you playing ball now? Yes, I ______. No, I ______. 8> ______ the pig like to sleep? Yes, it ______. No, it _____.
9> ______ five birds flying in the sky? Yes, they _____ .No, ____ aren’t.
10> _____ your father smoking in the living room? Yes, ____ is .No, he _____.
一般疑问句练习(二)
将下列句子改成一般疑问句:并做肯定回答和否定回答
1. It is a lovely dog. ________________________________Yes,___________ No,____________ 2.She
is
lovely
girl.__________________
Yes,___________
No,____________
3. He is my father.__________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________
4.They are Lily’scousins.______________________________Yes,___________ No,____________
5. We are classmates. _________________________________Yes,___________ No,____________
6. I am a doctor. ___________________________________Yes,___________ No,____________
7. There is a bird in the tree. _________________________Yes,___________ No,____________
8. There are many stars in the sky. _____________________Yes,___________ No,____________
9. They are good friends. _____________________________Yes,___________ No,____________
10. I love my parents. __________________________________Yes,___________ No,____________
11. I play computer games every night. ____________________Yes,___________ No,____________
12. There are many books on the shelf. ____________________Yes,___________ No,____________
13. There was an ostrich in the zoo. _____________________Yes,___________ No,____________
14. We have a pleasant home. ____________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________
15. We like to climb the mountain. _______________________Yes,___________
No,____________
16. They go to church on Sunday. __________________ Yes,___________ No,____________
17. They walk to school every morning. ___________________Yes,___________ No,____________
18. It is a beautiful park. ______________________________Yes,___________ No,____________
19. It is a big map. ______________________________Yes,___________ No,____________
20. You were a singer. ______________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________
有be(is , am, are)的就be+not
没有Be的就在主语的前面+do not或does not 把肯定句改为疑问句就是有be的就把be提到前面来, 没有be的就在句首加do或 does
Eg: I am a teacher. ----I am not a teacher.
She likes singing.------She does not like singing. You are ten.-----Are you ten?
They get up at seven o’clock.---- Do they get up at seven o’clock? 以be 开头的一般问句用 yes , I am / No I’m not ….根据主语回答 Eg: Is He a doctor? Yes ,he is./No he isn’t.
Are they /you/ we late? Yes ,they/ you/we are No,they /you/we are not.
一般疑问句练习:
情况1: Be(是) am is are
先用be的适当形式填空然后依照要求变换句型 I ____ a teacher一般疑问句:________________ 肯定回答:______否定回答:____________
You _____ a worker.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
He ____ a doctor.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
______ she a student?陈述句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
______ we happy?陈述句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
You _____ good workers.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
They _____ workers.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
______ (它是) an apple.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
情况2:have(是) have(第一二人称单复数及第三人称复数) has(第三人称单数)
I _____ three books.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
You _____ a car.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
He ____ many trees.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
She ____ five beautiful dresses一般疑问句:______________________________ _
肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
_____________(我们有) a television?陈述句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
They _____ a house in Shenzhen.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________ 情况3:助动词
Be:进行时态下be v.-ing及主动语态be done(过去分词)的一般疑问句 I am listening to the music.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
You are reading a book.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
She is not eating a orange now.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
He was seeing a movie at home at 8 o’clock last night.
一般疑问句:_____________________________ __肯定回答:_________________否定回答:____________
They were not having the class(上课) in the yesterday afternoon.
一般疑问句:_______________________ __肯定回答:______________否定回答:______________ He
was
arrested(
逮
捕
)
last
night.
一
般
疑
问
句
:
_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
They are asked the same question by the teacher. 他们被老师问了同一个问题 一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________ Have:完成时态的一般疑问句
I have finished the homework.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
He has eaten all the bananas.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
They had not found(找到) the missing(不见的) cat.
一般疑问句:_______________________ _______肯定回答:__ ___否定回答:_____________
You have got the correct answer.(你答对了)一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
Will/shall:将来时态(Will/shall v.原型)下的一般疑问句
I will call you tomorrow.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________ I
shall
cook
the
lunch
tomorrow.
一
般
疑
问
句
:
_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________ They
will
go
to
Guangzhou
next
week.
一
般
疑
问
句
:
_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
情况4:部分情态动词(can,could,shall,should,may,need需要,must必须),后面动词用原型。
注意:(1)must的一般疑问句回答比较特殊
Must I do the homework? Yes, you must(必须) No, you don’t have to(没有需要).
They must clean the classroom.(打扫教室)一般疑问句:
_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
(2)could为can的过去式,都能暗示能,或者请求他人的许可。在暗示请求时,过去式不代表过去时态,而是使得语气更加委婉。 I
can
speak
English.
我
能
说
英语
。
一
般疑
问
句
:
_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
They can swim.他们能游泳。一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
You can collect the plates for me.(帮我收掉这些碟子。征求许可) 一般疑问句:_______________________________我能帮你收掉这些碟子吗? 肯
定
回
答
:
___________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
(3)should为shall的过去式,都暗示应该,或者请求他人的许可。在暗示请求许可时,过去式不代表过去时态,而是使得语气更加委婉。
We shall finish our homework every day.(我们每天应该完成作业。应该) 一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
You should ask me yesterday.(你昨天应该问我。)一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
Shall we meet at the school?(我们在学校碰面好吗?征求意见)
陈述句:_____________________ _________肯定回答:_________________否定回答:_____________
Shall he call you tonight?(今晚他给你打电话好吗? 征求意见)
陈述句:_____________________ __________肯定回答:_________否定回答:_______________
(4)may暗示可以,或者请求他人的许可。在暗示请求许可时,过去式不代表过去时态,而是使得语气更加委婉。
May I help you?我能帮你吗?陈述句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
You may borrow my ruler.你能借我的尺子。一般疑问句:_____________________________我能借你的尺子吗?肯定回答:________________________否定回答:____________________________
(5)need需要,注意回答! Need I call the police? Yes, you need. No, you mustn’t.不,你不允许这么做。
I need finish my work.我需要做完我的工作。一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
They need follow the teacher.他们需要跟着老师走。一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
情况6:there be
There is a bird in the tree.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
There was a thief(小偷) last night(昨晚).一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________ There
are
five
eggs
on
the
table.
一
般
疑
问
句
:
_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
There were six students in the classroom yesterday.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
情况7:主谓宾句型用do,does,did 提问(注意提问时后面的实义动词要用原型!)
I like reading books.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
He listens to the story.他听故事。一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
They watched the movie last Monday.一般疑问句:
_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
She teaches them English.一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
You passed the exam last year.你去年通过了考试。一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯
定
回
答
:
____________________________
否
定
回
答
:
____________________________
情况8:特殊的一般疑问句。——推测语气【了解即可】 用语推测语气的情态动词:can,may,must
1)肯定陈述句中:must表“肯定、肯定、一定”意,may/might表“也许,或许”意。
2)否定陈述句中:can’t/couldn’t表“不成能”意,may not/might not表“也许不、可能不”意。
3)疑问句中:只能用can或could,不克不及用must,may或might。
注意:表推测的could,might其实不是指过去时间,而是暗示比can,may掌控性略小些的情况。
例子:Can he be in the office?他可能在办公室吗? Yes, he must be. 是的,他一定在。
Yes, he may/might be.是的,他可能在。No, he can’t be.他不成能在。No, he couldn’t be.他不太可能在。
英语语法专题训练资料
变换为一般疑问句句型
1.His father is an English teacher________________________________________ 2.You are in Xinhua primary school________________________________________ 3.They are my friends. ________________________________________ 4.She is my sister________________________________________
5.This is his pencil sharpener________________________________________ 6.Those are my books________________________________________ 7.Bob has a backpack________________________________________ 8.Bob
and
David
have
some
chinese
books________________________________________
9.You have an English dictionary________________________________________ 10.They have a English club________________________________________ 11.She has a sister in USA________________________________________ 12.She Call Jack yesterday(昨天) _______________________________________ 13.MY
grandmother
lost
her
100
yuan
_______________________________________
14.Bruce knows it _______________________________________ 15.ZhangJie
takes
some
flowers(
鲜
花
)to
XieNa_______________________________________ 选择题1.---Is this your ruler? ---______
A. Yes it isn’t B. Yes it doesC. No it is D. No it aren’t E. No it isn’t
2.---Do you have primary math books----________ A. Yes, I has B. Yes You haveC.Yes, I do D No I do 3.---Are you a student?
----_________ A. Yes I do B. No I am notC . No, I am D.以上都分歧错误 4---Does he have a volleyball? ---_________
A.Yes. I do C Yes he doB.Yes he doesn’t D. Yes he does 5.----Do they have a map?-----______
A.No, they aren’t C No ,They doesB.No,They do D. No They don’t
6.---- Do you have a brother? ---______________(是的,我有) ---____________(不,我没有)
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