shock的词语用法是：n.(名词)shock的基本意思是“震动”,指因碰撞或爆炸造成的强烈的冲击或震动,也可表示“电击”,还可指“突然而来的打击”,是可数名词。shock的例句是用作名词(n.)It gave me quite a shock to be told I was seriously ill.听说我的病很严重，我吃了一惊。shock的读音是英[??k]；美[?ɑ?k]。
一、详尽释义点此查看shock的详细内容
二、英英释义
"his mother's death left him in a daze"
"he was numb with shock"
"the armies met in the shock of battle"
"subjects received a small electric shock when they made the wrong response"
"electricians get accustomed to occasional shocks"
"loss of blood is an important cause of shock"
"the first shock of the earthquake came shortly after noon while workers were at lunch"
"it came as a shock to learn that he was injured"
"corn is bound in small sheaves and several sheaves are set up together in shocks"
"whole fields of wheat in shock"
"he had an unruly shock of black hair"
"the door closed with a jolt"
"all the jars and jolts were smoothed out by the shock absorbers"
"the old car needed a new set of shocks"
"I was floored when I heard that I was promoted"
"The scandalous behavior of this married woman shocked her friends"
"The news of the bombing shocked her"
"shock grain"
三、词典解释
1.震惊;惊愕;令人震惊的事
If you have ashock, something suddenly happens which is unpleasant, upsetting, or very surprising.
e.g. The extent of the violence came as ashock...
暴力程度令人震惊。
e.g. He has never recovered from theshock of your brother's death...
他从未从你哥哥去世的打击中恢复过来。
2.(身心受到的)打击，震惊
Shock is a person's emotional and physical condition when something very frightening or upsetting has happened to them.
e.g. The little boy was speechless withshock...
那小男孩惊得说不出话来。
e.g. She's still in a state ofshock.
她仍惊魂未定。
3.休克
If someone isin shock, they are suffering from a serious physical condition in which their blood is not flowing round their body properly, for example because they have had a bad injury.
e.g. He was found beaten and inshock...
发现他被打得休克了。
e.g. They escaped the blaze but were rushed to hospital suffering fromshock.
他们逃离了火海,却因休克而被迅速送往医院。
4.使震惊;使惊愕;打击
If somethingshocks you, it makes you feel very upset, because it involves death or suffering and because you had not expected it.
shock的意思
e.g. After forty years in the police force nothing much shocks me...
在警队呆了 40 年后，我对什么都见怪不怪了。
e.g. Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.
救援人员被眼前的景象惊呆了。
5.(因行为粗鲁或不道德而)使不快，使气愤，使厌恶，使反感
If someone or somethingshocks you, it upsets or offends you because you think it is rude or morally wrong.
e.g. You can'tshock me...
我不会被你激怒的。
e.g. They were easily shocked in those days...
在那个年代，他们动不动就对一些事情看不顺眼。
6.(通告、事件等)令人惊愕的，令人震惊的
Ashock announcement or event is one which shocks people because it is unexpected.
e.g. ...theshock announcement that she is to resign.
她将要辞职的惊人声明
e.g. ...ashock defeat.
令人震惊的落败
7.(对经济、传统、生活方式的)冲击，撞击
Ashock is something sudden and unexpected that threatens the economy, traditions, or way of life of a group of people.
shock在线翻译
e.g. This is the latest in a series of shocks to the Scandinavian banking system.
这是一系列对斯堪的纳维亚银行系统的冲击中最近的一次。
e.g. ...the economic pain of two oil shocks.
两次原油冲击下的经济萧条
8.冲击力
Ashock is the force of something suddenly hitting or pulling something else.
e.g. Steel barriers can bend and absorb theshock.
钢制栅栏可以弯曲并能吸收冲击力。
9.触电;电击
Ashock is the same as anelectric shock .
shock
10.减震器
Ashock is ashock absorber .
shock是什么意思
e.g. Do you think I need new shocks?
你认为我需要换新的减震器吗？
11.浓密的一堆(头发)
Ashock of hair is a very thick mass of hair on a person's head.
e.g. ...a very old priest with ashock of white hair.
满头白发、年事已高的神父
12. see also: shocking;culture shock;electric shock;shell shock
13.从速严惩
Ashort, sharp shock is a punishment that is fairly harsh and severe but only lasts for a short time.
四、例句
It gave me quite a shock to be told I was seriously ill.
听说我的病很严重，我吃了一惊。
His death was a great shock to us all.
他的死使我们大家都大为震惊。
We must take steps to prevent shock in the patient.
我们必须采取措施防止病人休克。
The violence and bad language in the program shocked many of the viewers.
节目中的暴力场面和难听的粗话使许多观众感到震惊。
They used him to shock the others.
他们利用他来吓唬别人。
Anyone touching that wire could get badly shocked.
任何人碰到那根电线都会遭到严重的电击。
五、常用短语
Gill's last school report shocked his parents into action.
吉尔最后的成绩单使他的父母大为震惊,不得不采取行动。
It would do her good to be shocked into changing her opinion.
给她以震动,从而使她改变主意,这会对她有好处。
六、词汇搭配
七、词源解说
shock的相关近义词
blow、distress、disturbance、fright、turn、upset、disgust、dismay、disquiet、horrify、offend、shake、unsettle
shock的相关反义词
delight、pleasure、delight、gratify、please
shock的相关临近词
shoddy、shoal、shocks、shocked、shockly、shocker、Shockey、shock to、shocking、shock-、Shockley、shock at